Monitor live gold prices with MINING.COM’s real-time chart, updated every minute. Ideal for investors and traders, our chart offers spot prices, historical trends, and insights from the gold mining ...

Choose a stock investment approach that aligns with your time and interest in research. Invest money that you won't need for at least five years to endure market volatility. Open a brokerage account ...

Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) incorporate physical constraints into their loss functions, allowing them to efficiently solve Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). In this work, ...

Abstract: In this article, we deduces the expression the Two-Way Parabolic Equation method(2WPE). First, in the single-knife-edge scenario, the 2WPE method is used to solve the radio wave propagation ...