Abstract: The electric field integral equation (EFIE) is widely employed to determine the field that is scattered from perfectly electrically conducting (PEC) structures. However, it is known to ...

A research team at Duke University has developed a new AI framework that can uncover simple, understandable rules that govern ...

Discover how the equation of exchange links money supply, velocity of money, and price levels, influencing inflation and economic activity. Learn key formulas and impacts.

Neal has more than 20 years of experience in financial and business journalism covering retail investing, airlines, pharmaceuticals, healthcare, sustainability, technology, and retail. He has worked ...

An equation of the form \(y = mx + c\) where \(m\) and \(c\) are numbers, gives a straight line when values of \(x\) and corresponding values of \(y\) are plotted on a grid. A straight line is a ...

What is superconducting quantum computing? Superconducting quantum computing (SQC) describes one way that a quantum computer can be built. A computer built on these principles uses tiny ...

Download the entire repository and unpack it somewhere on your hard drive. Make sure you have Mathematica and AceGen installed. Check this by opening "Step001_Basics" and evaluating the notebook ...

We determine the two loop correction to Gribov's mass gap equation for quantum chromodynamics in the Landau gauge in the MS¯ scheme by computing the two loop correction to the horizon condition ...

It is shown that the loop equations of non-abelian gauge theories emerge as an intrinsic property of the stochastic quantization, namely as the equilibrium condition. These equations then provide a ...