This article is part of our new Opinion section, a format for argument-driven essays on critical questions shaping our field. Who designs architecture today? In a professional landscape increasingly ...

Edinburgh Castle in Scotland’s Capital. Image by 瑞丽江的河水, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) Edinburgh, Scotland's capital, has long been recognized for its rich cultural history and intricate urban ...

The Gerald D. Hines College of Architecture and Design offers a Bachelor of Architecture, a professional degree that enables students to pursue licensure after completing degree requirements. The ...

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The University of Waterloo School of Architecture is a leader in design education and research. Offering a fully cooperative professional program, Waterloo Architecture is the only Canadian school of ...

The Department of Architecture at Aalto University is an internationally renowned education and research unit. With respect to Finland’s esteemed architectural heritage, we find solutions to the ...

An icon of Brutalist architecture, the Barbican is one of the UK’s architectural treasures. Working with a site almost completely razed by the Blitz, the Barbican’s architects, Chamberlin, Powell and ...

Create an EventBeanValue describing the change Create a copy of the listeners' list in a synchronized block Notify each element of the copy using the method they inherit from BeanValueListener ...

Spring has a layered architecture; all its functionality builds on lower levels. So you can e.g. use the JavaBeans configuration management without using the MVC framework or AOP support. But if you ...