Abstract: Aiming at the problems of the A* algorithm in mobile robot path planning, such as multiple nodes, low path accuracy, long running time and difficult path initialization of particle swarm ...

Alexandra Twin has 15+ years of experience as an editor and writer, covering financial news for public and private companies. Appraisal costs help companies detect product defects before reaching ...

Daniel Liberto is a journalist with over 10 years of experience working with publications such as the Financial Times, The Independent, and Investors Chronicle. Andy Smith is a Certified Financial ...

Abstract: Particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithms have low-quality initial particle swarm, which is generated by a random method when handling the problem of task scheduling in networked data ...