Oxidation and reduction reactions govern a wide range of biotic and abiotic processes. Among these are advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) and advanced reduction processes (ARPs) that have been ...

Photocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction harnesses solar energy to transform CO2 and water into value-added fuels and chemical feedstocks, offering a route to carbon neutrality and renewable energy.

Organic chemistry is often misunderstood as a subject that demands endless memorisation of reactions, reagents, and experimental conditions. Students frequently express their frustration by saying, ...